What should be done if steam or burning smell appears during thermal styling?

• A. Stop immediately and check temperature
• B. Turn up the temperature
• C. Continue styling
• D. Open a window and continue

Answer: (A)

Steam or a burning smell means the styling tool is overheating or malfunctioning, which can burn hair or skin and even start a fire. The safest move is to stop immediately and check the temperature. Unplug the tool, let it cool, and inspect for damage to the cord or the device itself. Then set the temperature to a level appropriate for the client's hair type and use a heat-protectant product. Re-test the tool on a safe surface or a small section of hair away from the client to ensure it’s operating at a steady, safe heat before resuming.

Continuing, increasing the heat, or forcing the tool to work while it’s smelling burnt can cause burns and damage, which is why those actions are avoided. Opening a window doesn’t address the underlying safety issue and doesn’t prevent potential harm.